History /
Crazy 1990s in Poland - transition from communism to capitalism - stories [111]
Germany is much more social than North Korea. Is Germany a socialist country?
OF course everybody forgets that Marx (who did make some good points elsewhere) got the transition from capitalism to communism completely wrong....
Imperial russia with its predatory elite and enslaved masses and widespread poverty and ignorance was supposed to be one of the least likely countries to transition...
Marx's model of socialism was closer to the Scandinavian welfare states of the 1960s 1970s than anything actually existing in his time.
Be that as it may, even the Scandinavian welfare states were/are capitalist...
Anyhoo, the terms have traditional definitions that no one seems to care about preferring to use their own which muddles a topic that needs clarity.
Captialism - the means of production are privately owned
Socialism - the means of production are owned by the government
Communism - the means of production are owned by "the people" as the state has withered away...
Fascism - less clearly defined but 'the means of production are privately owned but controlled by the government' will do.
No pure capitalist or communist state has (or ever could) appear which means most countries have mixed systems with capitalist and socialist or fascistic elements (the exact mix changes over time and is called 'politics')
Poland went from a primarily socialist system (that allowed small scale private ownership) to a... more capitalist system.