History /
Modern myths and legends about communist past in Poland [250]
how the Polish communist government managed to get past the Soviets and let their citizens travel to and work in the West.
4 reasons:
1/ I already said: Poles are Western Slavs who feel strong cultural connection with the West. Anybody who tries to block that connection is doomed to fail. Communists allowed average Poles to travel West because they felt it was natural. They prefered to let some steam off than to risk another outburst in streets.
2/ Hard currency that Poles brought from those trips was later spent in the country in Pewex shops (income for the state) or bought by secret police for their dirty activities.
3/ Communists allowed a lot of Poles of German origin to leave for West Germany in 1970s - it was called uniting families. If those Poles could go, why others not ?
4/ Getting past Soviets. Polish communists had some independence - as long as they were loyal to the idea of the eternal friendship with the Soviet Union, they could do their own things in Poland. Remember Romanian Caucescu in 1968 when he condemned the Soviet crackdown on Prague Spring? Did anything happen to him later on? No.
Soviet people couldn`t travel to the West or even talk to Western tourists because:
1/ communism lasted longer in Russia and really brainwashed people`s minds.
2. Russians, being both Europan and Asian, feel a bit suspicious about the West - sort of national tradition.