Law /
Father is on life support in Poland. I am in the USA and his only heir. What are the steps I need to take? [3]
Hi Steve, sorry to hear about your troubles.
What bureaucratic offices do I need to visit while he is still alive?
There isn't much you can do until he actually dies. You have six months to reject the inheritance but bear in mind that if you do, the inheritance passes to the deceased's grandchildren, so if you have kids, be aware of that. They also need to be included in their own right in any rejection process.
The best thing you can do while in Poland is to gather all the information you will need for the rejection eg. things like your father's Polish PESEL number, his full address etc.
If you want to reject an inheritance, you must submit a written or oral declaration of rejection to one of these places. The first two are only if you live in Poland.
at the notary,
in the district court competent for your place of residence,
in the inheritance court,
at the territorially competent consular office of the Republic of Poland - this applies to persons living abroad, who must also submit their declaration to the above-mentioned inheritance court.So, in your case, after your father dies, I would get a translator to create a document for you, stating your rejection, take it along to the Consulate and also send the same thing by registered post to the inheritance court. The court competent to hear an application for confirmation of inheritance is the District Court, Civil Division, of the last place of habitual residence of the deceased. To be on the safe side, I'd get the document notarized. Poland loves notarized documents! Office staff in Poland can be a bit careless especially with communications from abroad, and they'll pay more attention/be more careful with a notarized document.
Here is an article that explains the process of how to reject the inheritance in depth. It's in Polish, so use Google Translate to get it in English.
totalmoney.pl/artykuly/odrzucenie-spadku-jak-odrzucic-spadek-dowiedz-sie-jak-wyglada-postepowanie-spadkowe