Barney
13 Nov 2009
History / Maria Wittekówna and other Polish Women in The AK [25]
Maria Wittekówna
She was born in 1899 in Trębki and moved to Kiev where she became the first female student but was first sworn into the Polskiej Organizacji Wojskowej (POW). She briefly took over military command after the arrest of the leadership.
The Bolsheviks placed a bounty on her head equivalent to her weight in gold. After the arrival of Polish troops (in Ukraine) she joined them and served firstly in the intelligence service headquarters, and then in the Sixth Army, returning to Poland, she took part in the defence of Lwow during the Polish-Bolshevik war, for which he was awarded the Srebrnym Krzyżem Virtuti Militari. (Silver Cross?).
She spend most of the rest of the 1920's until 1934 training women for service in various Military auxiliary services
During the second world war she was head of communications for the AK also fighting in the Warsaw uprising and avoiding capture.
After the war she was arrested and imprisoned by the communists working the rest of her days in a newspaper kiosk.
Lech Walesa appointed her Brigadier General in 1991
She died in 1997, ten years later a life-size bronze monument of her was unveiled at the Army Museum in Warsaw.
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You have to excuse this as the sources are mostly in Polish Google translate and educated guesses have been applied.
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[1wrzesnia39.pl/portal/39p/1301/8822/Maria_Wittekowna.html] - Link1
[polskieradio.pl/historia/artykul.aspx?id=83234] - Link2
[mon.gov.pl/pl/artykul/2900] - Link3
Have a think the next time you are buying a newspaper.
Maria Wittekówna
She was born in 1899 in Trębki and moved to Kiev where she became the first female student but was first sworn into the Polskiej Organizacji Wojskowej (POW). She briefly took over military command after the arrest of the leadership.
The Bolsheviks placed a bounty on her head equivalent to her weight in gold. After the arrival of Polish troops (in Ukraine) she joined them and served firstly in the intelligence service headquarters, and then in the Sixth Army, returning to Poland, she took part in the defence of Lwow during the Polish-Bolshevik war, for which he was awarded the Srebrnym Krzyżem Virtuti Militari. (Silver Cross?).
She spend most of the rest of the 1920's until 1934 training women for service in various Military auxiliary services
During the second world war she was head of communications for the AK also fighting in the Warsaw uprising and avoiding capture.
After the war she was arrested and imprisoned by the communists working the rest of her days in a newspaper kiosk.
Lech Walesa appointed her Brigadier General in 1991
She died in 1997, ten years later a life-size bronze monument of her was unveiled at the Army Museum in Warsaw.
********************************************************************
You have to excuse this as the sources are mostly in Polish Google translate and educated guesses have been applied.
********************************************************************
[1wrzesnia39.pl/portal/39p/1301/8822/Maria_Wittekowna.html] - Link1
[polskieradio.pl/historia/artykul.aspx?id=83234] - Link2
[mon.gov.pl/pl/artykul/2900] - Link3
Have a think the next time you are buying a newspaper.
Polish Soldiers 1920