Bratwurst Boy
8 Jul 2009
History / "GANGING UP" ON POLAND? [99]
Maybe you should read again about the nature of this "Kulturkampf"?
It wasn't a Kampf against the Poles or the polish Culture...it was a struggle to secularize and modernize the state, to take away some of the restricting powers of the mighty roman catholic church in regards to education for example.
Something every modern western state does now the same!
It surely was seen by the catholic Poles living between the german borders as an attack on their culture, as "germanization", but it wasn't.
Many german Catholics hated Bismarck for that too...
Would you, please, expand on German Kulturkampf and how it was more violent than what Poles did in Ukraine, Bielorus' and Lithuania in 1920-1939. Just show some examples.
so I deeply apologize for having to settle for this half-assed, lame Wikipedia quote:
Maybe you should read again about the nature of this "Kulturkampf"?
The German term De-Kulturkampf.ogg Kulturkampf (help·info) (literally, "culture struggle") refers to German policies in relation to secularity and the influence of the Roman Catholic Church, enacted from 1871 to 1878 by the Chancellor of the German Empire, Otto von Bismarck.
It wasn't a Kampf against the Poles or the polish Culture...it was a struggle to secularize and modernize the state, to take away some of the restricting powers of the mighty roman catholic church in regards to education for example.
...The Congregations Law of 1875 abolished religious orders, stopped state subsidies to the Catholic Church, and removed religious protections from the Prussian constitution.
In 1875, marriage became a mandatory civil ceremony, removed from the control of the Church....
In 1875, marriage became a mandatory civil ceremony, removed from the control of the Church....
Something every modern western state does now the same!
It surely was seen by the catholic Poles living between the german borders as an attack on their culture, as "germanization", but it wasn't.
Many german Catholics hated Bismarck for that too...
On July 13, 1874 in the town of Bad Kissingen Eduard Kullmann attempted to assassinate Bismarck with a pistol, but only hit his hand. Kullmann cited church laws as the reason why he had to shoot Bismarck.