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Difference between 'to' and 'jest' when describing people


Lily  1 | 1  
13 Nov 2008 /  #1
Hello,

I wonder if someone can tell me... what is the diference in meaning between:

Kasia to mila nauczycielka

-and-

Kasia jest milą nauczycielką

(I've learnt that this one is the instrumental case, to be used with expressions like 'Jestem Polka' and 'Jestem Lekaerzem').

I'm Confused!

Thank you :)
Krzysztof  2 | 971  
13 Nov 2008 /  #2
Kasia to miła nauczycielka. - is totally OK, but it's considered more colloquial, so you shouldn't use it at school or university too much and rather choose the official version:

Kasia jest miłą nauczycielką.
but talking to your friends, you can safely use both (unless your friends are some freak language purists)
OP Lily  1 | 1  
13 Nov 2008 /  #3
Dziękuję Krysztof!
Michal2  - | 78  
16 Nov 2008 /  #4
hat is the diference in meaning between:

The difference is that Kasia to miła nauczycielka is still in the nominative case because there is no verb such as the verb to be-być being employed in the present tense.

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