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Some Poles burning American flag [299]
The EU is founded on certain pillars. It is a very varied entity. Well, the two are not mutually exclusive, HB. Gordon Brown reaffirmed his commitment to Europe in a recent speech but being European to Eurocrats is going the full hog. Brown is not taking on the Euro for now but other forces will determine his future decision.
Industry, well, that came about through the creation of the common market. This was particularly prevalent around John Major's tenure (ex Conservative PM in Britain). He was a prominent figure in the Maastricht negotiations, along with Norman Lamont who was then the Chancellor of the Exchequer. It's a pity that we didn't have the expertise of Kenneth Clarke around that time(former Tory and now occasional Bilderberger). He was a Tory but a good politician.
Seminal cases lay the foundations of the EU. Costa Vs ENEL established the supremacy of EU Law. Dassonville the freedom of goods/trade. Van Binsbergen, the free movement of services within the EU. We also have different levels of legislation. Directly applicable Regulations, Directives with direct effect and Decisions which are not binding.
I'm not sure how new this info is to you, HB. It was rammed into me at Uni. I did my Honours year (final year of the first degree) and postgrad year on it.
Seanny, it was about the constant striving towards union, predicated on solid pillars and after the creation of the common market. It was the European Economic Community (EEC), then the European Community (EC) but Union was seen as a more complete name for the processes that had been undergone.