Real Estate /
Is this a bad time to buy an apartment in Poland? [142]
I heard of apartments and houses being sold in an unfinished state in Poland, but I thought this was no longer the reality since long ago. For me the phenomenon seems like a contradiction as people buying expensive apartments are usually wealthy, and as such they are usually not adept at construction work unless they are engineers.. Donald Trump might know a lot about real estate but he certainly does not do the the construction work himself, instead leaving it to professionals.
How could such a person install the plumbing and do the electrical work in his new luxury villa by himself? In Poland he would even be required to build the stairs himself! Of course none of this is practically possible and instead he hires some professionals, right?
Buying an apartment from a reputable developer is considered a guarantee for the construction work to be of high quality. The developer could relinquish responsibility for any faults by claiming that the second party, the company hired by the buyer, is actually responsible for the faults. Of course that company in turn would relinquish any responsibility by claiming that the faults were there to begin with. The buyer would then be forced to pursue a legal battle for compensation.
I'm no expert in the field but I doubt one company could do all the finishing work, so the buyer would have to enlist the services of many different parties. The situation will then be even more complicated for the buyer. How could a layman be able to ascertain the quality of the work done by so many different parties? Even if only one of the companies hired is dishonest it could be very expensive to repair the damage done.
I don't know how the owner scheme looks in Poland as there are many different variants. In Sweden the buyer doesn't actually own the apartment, instead owning a share in the apartment building corresponding to the stake of his investment. The other apartment owners must therefore authorize any construction work done in the apartment. If the work is not well done then the apartment owner is forced to make amends.
Even if this is not the system in Poland then it should still be in the interest of the other apartment owners that the work done is of high quality. How can it be possible to make sure of that if each apartment owner is to finish the apartment at his own discretion? Perhaps he hires some dishonest company? In worst case he is a layman but does the construction work himself to save money.
The only worry with that ,is when it comes time to sell you will only get the same price as your neighbor. I visited a apartment about 10 years ago in Warsaw, the couple told me they had spent 100,000 Euro on their bathroom, it was big and very very nice, 10 years down the line, it is very dated and needs to be redone, so you could say money down the toilet. Both of the people were involved in real estate, you would have thought they had known better.
As for renovating ones bathroom for 100000 euro, rich Swedish people are usually so cheap that they recycle bottles and cans for money. One of the richest people in the world, Ingvar Kamprad, drives around in a Volvo 240 GL from 1993! I think renovating ones bathroom for 100000 euro is a "nouveau riche" phenomenon which is more rare in western Europe.
My opinion, it is a good time to buy quality apartments, that would have been significantly higher in price 18 months ago.
How much is it possible to haggle down the price if paying in cash instead of taking a mortage loan from the developer? That the apartment is not finished when I buy it is definitely a problem. I guess buying the apartment furnished is out the question then?
Piotr123, if you are going to Krakow, you may want to consider, asking someone who is based in Krakow,to assist you in your quest.
I have relatives in Krakow and I can speak Polish even if I'm quite rusty. Also, I think that I know the ropes well enough not to fall in the biggest traps as a "frajer".
Concerning the discussion about prices, even the really expensive apartments in Sweden are located in old, worn out buildings which are very cold. All the apartments in Sweden basically look the same on the outside. In fact, many apartments in ghettos can look much better on the outside than extremely expensive apartments in the city center of Stockholm.
What you pay for in Sweden is the address and location, nothing else. Apartments are so expensive in Sweden that many new developments have huge mortage loans and the apartment owner must pay for the mortage loan monthly in addition to his own mortage loan for the apartment. The consequence is that people can pay €800 monthly for an apartment they own! This is in addition to the possible mortage loan they have for the apartment itself.
If new developments did not have mortage loans then the price for the apartments would be so high that normal people could not afford it. The mortage amortization period can often be up to 100 hundred years! There are some apartments in the center of Stockholm with little or no loans, although such apartments can often cost up to 1 million euro or more.