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What are więcej przykładów of the Locative case - other examples in the Polish language


Skyman
2 Nov 2019 #1
Przykłady:
Rozmawiam o sobie (I'm talking about myself)
Rozmawiam o tym pytaniu? (I'm talking about this question?)
Rozmawiam o mojej dziewczynie? (I'm talking about my girlfriend)
Zawsze używam Rozmawiam o......what are other examples? What about plural? Beyond using byłem w domu ( I was at home.)
mafketis 37 | 10,904
2 Nov 2019 #2
The locative case is only used with a few prepositions, most of which can also be used with other cases.

The one exception (preposition only with the locative case) is I think przy (by, near to, at)

also

w (meaning in or inside) when w means 'into' is takes the accusative

w mieście (in the city)
w miasto (into the city)

o uses the locative (meaning about) but can also take the accusative (

o ścianie (about the wall)
o ścianie (off of, against the wall)

na uses the locative to mean on, when na means onto it takes the accusative

na wyspie (on the island)
na wyspę (onto the island)

po uses the locative to mean 'after' or 'around' the meaning with the accusative is more like 'up to' or 'for' (

po kolacji (after supper)
po kolację

These two links give examples of prepositions with the locative (they don't discuss the fact that four of them can also be used with the accusative

polskidaily.eu/przyimki-miejscowniku-prepositions-in-locative/

polskinawynos.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/04/przyimki-z-miejscownikiem1.pdf

This chart gives a more thorough accounting of prepositions with the various cases

polskinawynos.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/04/przyimkiprzypadki.pdf
gumishu 13 | 6,138
2 Nov 2019 #3
@Skyman

learning Polish is useless unless you plan to spend the rest of your life here
Lyzko 45 | 9,436
2 Nov 2019 #4
@Skyman,

Contrary to gumishu, Polish isn't useless at all, only, it is something which requires ever so serious, and constant attention, near monastic focus, as I've said many times already. Poles are omnipresent beyond Poland, therefore, the language is more a presence in Europe and elsewhere now than at any time in history!

As far as Locative, location in Polish is tricky, mainly because the use of preposition can often be used in various cases.
However, the basic rules of "WHERE something is, e.g "Gdzie ona mieszka? - W miescie" etc. are pretty constant. Memorization of pattern usage though is still necessary, there's no way of getting around it:-)


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